Which control method is NOT typically associated with IPM?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) emphasizes a combination of methods to control pests effectively while minimizing the risks to humans, beneficial organisms, and the environment. Sole reliance on chemical control is not aligned with the principles of IPM because this approach tends to overlook the multifaceted nature of pest management.

IPM integrates various strategies such as cultural, biological, and genetic controls, focusing on prevention and monitoring of pest populations before deciding on an intervention. Using only chemical pesticides demonstrates a lack of diverse management tools and can lead to issues like resistance development, environmental degradation, and harm to non-target species.

In contrast, cultural control involves practices like crop rotation and habitat manipulation to reduce pest populations, while biological control utilizes natural predators or parasites to manage pest levels. Genetic control refers to the development of pest-resistant crop varieties, further illustrating the IPM approach of integrating multiple methods for sustainable pest management.